Brak zasadności stosowania hormonu wzrostu w produkcji brojlerów


Magdalena Gajęcka, Maciej Gajęcki


Wśród konsumentów szeroko rozpowszechniona jest opinia, że brojlery karmione są hormonami wzrostu, co przyczynia się do zwiększenia produkcji mięsa drobiowego. Na całym świecie przemysł drobiowy opiera się na najnowszych osiągnięciach naukowych i biotechnologicznych, w celu określenia nowych strategii poprawy stanu zdrowia, dobrostanu zwierząt oraz jakości zdrowotnej i handlowej produktów. W ramach przedstawionych programów nie ma żadnych sugestii o stosowaniu hormonu wzrostu wobec brojlerów z racji braku zasadności fizjologicznej jak również ekonomicznej.
 
Literatura:

Bush, J. A., Burrin, D. G., Suryawan, A., O'Connor, P.M., Nguyen, H. V., Reeds, P. J., Davis, T. A. (2003). Somatotropin-induced protein anabolism in hindquarters and portaldrained viscera of growing pigs. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism, 284(2), E302-E312.
Carretero, V., Blasco, C., Pico, Y. (2008). Multi-class determination of antimicrobials in meat by pressurized liquid extraction and liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A, 1209, 162-173.
Chemnitz, C. (2014). Meat atlas - Facts and figures about the animals we eat. Germany: Heinrich Böll Foundation.
Chen, D., Cao, X., Tao, Y., Wu, Q., Pan, Y., Huang, L., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Peng, D., Liu, Z., Yuan, Z. (2012). Development of a sensitive and robust liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry and a pressurized liquid extraction for the determination of aflatoxins and ochratoxin A in animal derived foods. Journal of Chromatography A, 1253, 110-119.
Clemmons, D. R. (2009). Role of IGF-I in skeletal muscle mass maintenance. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 20, 349-356.
Danezis, G.P., Anagnostopoulos, C.J., Liapis, K., Koupparis M.A. (2016) Multi-residue Analysis of Pesticides, Plant Hormones, Veterinary Drugs and Mycotoxins using HILIC Chromatography – MS/MS in Various Food Matrices. Analytica Chimica Acta, 942, 121-138.
Denley, A., Cosgrove, L. J., Booker, G. W., Wallace, J. C., & Forbes, B. E. (2005). Molecular interactions of the IGF system. Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 16, 421-439.
Donohue, M., Cunningham, D. L. (2009). Effects of grain and oilseed prices on the costs of US poultry production. Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 18, 325-337.
Duckett, S. K., Pratt, S. L. (2014). Meat Science and Muscle Biology Symposium - anabolic implants and meat quality. Journal of Animal Sciences, 92, 3-9.
Dunshea, F. R., Cox, M. L., Borg, M. R., Sillence, M. N., Harris, D. R. (2002). Porcine somatotropin (pST) administered using a commercial delivery system improves growth performance of rapidly-growing, group-housed finisher pigs. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 53, 287-293.
Esquivel-Hernandez, Y., Ahumada-Cota, R.E., Attene-Ramos, M., Alvarado, C.Z., Castañeda-Serrano, P., Nava G.M. (2016). Making things clear: Science-based reasons that chickens are not fed growth hormones. Trends in Food Science & Technology 51, 106-110.
Fennell, M. J., Radecki, S. V., Proudman, J. A., Scanes, C. G. (1996). The suppressive effects of testosterone on growth in young chickens appears to be mediated via a peripheral androgen receptor; studies of the anti-androgen ICI 176,334. Poultry Science, 75, 763-766.
Gocsik, E., Kortes, H. E., Lansink, A. G., Saatkamp, H. W. (2014). Effects of different broiler production systems on health care costs in the Netherlands. Poultry Science, 93, 1301-1317.
Harvey, S. (2013). Growth hormone and growth? Gen Comp Endocrinol, 190, 3-9.
Heitzman, R. J., Gibbons, D. N., Little, W., Harrison, L. P. (1981). A note on the comparative performance of beef steers implanted with the anabolic steroids trenbolone acetate and oestradiol-17β, alone or in combination. Animal Science, 32, 219-222.
Leung, F. C., Taylor, J. E., Wien, S., Van Iderstine, A. (1986). Purified chicken growth hormone (GH) and a human pancreatic GH-releasing hormone increase body weight gain in chickens. Endocrinology, 118, 1961-1965.
Parr, T., Mareko, M.H.D., Ryan, K.J.P., Hemmings, K.M., Brown, D.M., Brameld J.M. (2016). The impact of growth promoters on muscle growth and the potential consequences for meat quality. Meat Science, 120, 93-99.
Preston, R. L. (1999). Hormone containing growth promoting implants in farmed livestock. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 38, 123-138.
Scanes, C. G. (2010). Hormones and growth in domestic animals. In Comprehensive physiology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Sforza, S., Dall'Asta, C., Marchelli, R. (2006). Recent advances in mycotoxin determination in food and feed by hyphenated chromatographic techniques/mass spectrometry. Mass Spectrometry Reviews 25(1), 54-76.
Thornton, P. K. (2010). Livestock production: recent trends, future prospects. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Science, 365, 2853-2867.
Vann, R. C., Nguyen, H. V., Reeds, P. J., Burrin, D. G., Fiorotto, M. L., Steele, N. C., Davis, T. A. (2000). Somatotropin increases protein balance by lowering body protein degradation in fed, growing pigs. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism, 278, E477-E483.
Wang, Y., Bikle, B. D., Chang,W. (2013). Autocrine and paracrine actions of IGf-1 signaling in skeletal development. Bone Research, 3, 249-259.

Waśkiewicz, A., Beszterda, M., Golinski P. (2012). Occurrence of fumonisins in food-an interdisciplinary approach to the problem. Food Control 26(2), 491-499. 

Wstecz

Partnerzy

Zakup czasopisma